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Intelektualna skromnist viznannya togo sho chiyis perekonannya ta dumki mozhut buti hibnimi 1 2 Inshi harakteristiki yaki mozhut suprovodzhuvati intelektualnu skromnist vklyuchayut nedostatnye suprovodzhennya vlasnogo statusu ta prijnyattya svoyih intelektualnih obmezhen 3 Intelektualna skromnist IS chasto opisuyetsya yak intelektualna chesnota 4 Ponyattya rozglyadayut razom z inshimi sprijnyatimi chesnotami ta porokami takimi yak vidkritist do novih idej intelektualnu muzhnist zarozumilist marnoslavstvo ta usluzhlivist 5 Predstavlyayetsya yak svoyeridna zolotm seredina mizh intelektualnoyu zarozumilistyu dogmatizmom z odnogo boku ta intelektualnoyu usluzhlivistyu nevpevnenistyu sorom yazlivistyu z inshogo 6 7 Zmist 1 Viznachennya 1 1 Doksastichne viznachennya 2 Div takozh 3 Primitki 3 1 Dzherela 3 1 1 Naukovi statti 3 1 2 Knigi 4 PosilannyaViznachennya red Hocha intelektualna skromnist IS yak samostijna galuz doslidzhennya ye dostatno novoyu vchenimi bagato stolit tomu dosyagnuto paritetu dumok Zokrema Vaclav Bonk ta in viznayut poglyadi klasichnogo greckogo filosofa Sokrata za idealnij priklad IS 8 Doslidzhennya Abragama Maslou Karla Rodzhersa ta Gordona Olporta vvodyat ponyattya pokori ta skromnosti v ocinci svoyih znan bez vikoristannya terminu intelektualna skromnist 8 U 1990 roci Richard Pol predstaviv IS yak shilnist do kritichnogo mislennya vzayemozalezhnu z inshimi risami takimi yak intelektualna smilivist 9 10 Vin viznachiv yiyi yak usvidomlennya mezh svoyih vlasnih znan vklyuchayuchi chutlivist do obstavin za yakih jogo vrodzhenij egocentrizm mozhe diyati yak samoobman chutlivist do prihilnosti ta uperedzhenosti j obmezhennya svoyeyi tochki zoru 9 Pol takozh zaznachiv Ce ne oznachaye bezhrebetnosti chi pokirnosti lyudini Skorishe ce oznachaye vidsutnist intelektualnoyi pretenzijnosti hvalkuvatosti chi zarozumilosti v poyednanni z rozuminnyam logichnih osnov abo vidsutnistyu takih osnov svoyih perekonan 9 Odne z pershih cilespryamovanih doslidzhen IS bulo provedeno Robertsom i Vudsom u 2003 roci 11 Znachna chastina literaturi z ciyeyi problematiei stosuyetsya sprob sformulyuvati viznachennya 12 Koncepciyi smirennya vklyuchayut pravilnu viru nedoocinku sil nizku sturbovanist volodinnya obmezhennyami a takozh semantichni klasteri klaster stavlen i upravlinnya vpevnenistyu 3 Vchenij V P Filatov do mertonovskogo etosu nauki okrim intelektualnoyi skromnosti zaproponuvav j inshi dodatkovi normi originalnist emocijna nejtralnist ta nezalezhnist 13 Intelektualna skromnist na dumku spravzhnih racionalistiv peredbachaye usvidomlennya obmezhenosti okremoyi lyudini chiyi znannya zalezhat vid inshih lyudej 14 15 Ukrayinskij doslidnik Taras Dobko zvertaye uvagu sho IS persh za vse iz samokritichnisti a takozh razom iz bezkorislivim pragnennyam znan lyubovi do istini i bazhannya zvilnitisya vid pomilki intelektualnoyi chesnosti ta vidkritosti bezstoronnosti v sudzhennyah toleranciyi shodo kritiki ta oponuyuchoyi dumki dopitlivist i cikavist ce lishe nepovnij spisok prikmet moralnoyi postavi intelektuala poshanu do yakoyi poklikanij prisheplyuvati molodij lyudini suchasnij universitet 16 Doksastichne viznachennya red Yan M Cherch ta Piter L Samuelson zaproponuvali doksastichnij 17 opis intelektualnoyi skromnosti Voni rozglyadali IS yak chesnotu ocinki vlasnih perekonan yak vin chi vona povinni Voni stverdzhuvali sho smirennya ye chesnotnoyu seredinoyu mizh zarozumilistyu ta samoprinizhennyam 18 Ce viznachennya peredbachaye sho lyudi ye intelektualno zarozumilimi koli voni pomilkovo ocinyuyut svoyi intelektualni zdibnosti yak vishi nizh vipravdano v rezultati chogo voni stayut bilsh zamknutimi ta uperedzhenimi nizh intelektualno skromna lyudina Intelektualno nevpevneni lyudi ce ti hto ne v zmozi nalezhnim chinom viznati chi ociniti svoyi intelektualni dosyagnennya Taka lyudina mensh shilna vstupati u diskusiyu koli stikayetsya z nepravdivoyu informaciyeyu 18 Div takozh red Dopitlivist yakist pov yazana z dopitlivim mislennyam Pokora materialnoyu realizaciyeyu uzagalnenishoyi socialnoyi kategoriyi povagi Intelektualna muzhnist filosofske ponyattya intelektualnih chesnot yaki viplivayut z doksastichnoyi logiki lyudini Skromnist moralna risa harakteru yaka peredbachaye dobrovilne pidporyadkuvannya sebe vimogam gromadskoyi disciplini Rozkutist vidkritist sprijnyatlivist do poglyadiv i znan inshih Skepticizm principova obmezhenist znannya ta otrimannya informaciyi pro dijsnist cherez sumnivi j postijni perevirki chi eksperimenti Primitki red Porter 2015 s 4 All of these definitions share a recognition that the intellectually humble are aware of the fallibility of their intellect Leary 2018 s 1 most definitions converge on the notion that IH involves recognizing that one s beliefs and opinions might be incorrect a b Snow 2018 15 1 1 Eight conceptions of humility Church amp Samuelson 2016 Part I Theory 2 What Is An Intellectual Virtue 5 Is Intellectual Humility an Intellectual Virtue Zmigrod et al 2019 p 1 Samuelson et al 2015 p 3 epistemic virtue that is widely acknowledged as desirable in both the philosophical and psychological literature is intellectual humility Porter 2015 p 5 many philosophers consider it a virtue Samuelson et al 2015 p 4 as a virtuous mean lying somewhere between the vice of intellectual arrogance claiming to know more than is merited and intellectual diffidence claiming to know less than is merited Leary et al 2017 p 5 6 Whitcomb et al 2017 p 5 Robert Roberts and Jay Wood tell us that a perfectly rich account of humility requires understanding how humility is opposite to fourteen vices arrogance vanity Haggard et al 2018 A limitations owning perspective of IH focuses on a proper recognition of the impact of intellectual limitations and a motivation to overcome them placing it as the mean between intellectual arrogance and intellectual servility Haggard ta in 2018 Abstract Snow 2018 15 3 Two Proper Belief Accounts a b Bak Wojtowicz ta Kutnik 2022 a b v Paul 1990 Aberdein 2020 Haggard 2016 Lynch ta in 2016 s 2 Much of the current philosophical literature of intellectual humility concerns how best to characterize or define the concept Lisanov A G Rozshirennya etosu nauki Vseukrayinska naukovo tehnichna konferenciya studentiv aspirantiv i molodih uchenih naukova vesna 2019 T 14 Gumanitarni problemi osviti S 14 7 Kadiyevska I A Rozdumi pro osvitu majbutnogo Grani 2010 4 72 lipen serpen S 61 Popper K Otkrytoe obshestvo i ego vragi V 2 h tt per s angl V N Sadovskogo M Mezhdunarodnyj fond Kulturnaya iniciativa Feniks 1992 448 s Dobko T Akademichna kultura yak neobhidna peredumova efektivnogo upravlinnya suchasnim universitetom v umovah avtonomiyi Arhivovano 2022 03 22 u Wayback Machine Universitetska avtonomiya Kiyiv Duh i Litera 2008 S 93 102 Gertler 2020 a b Church ta Samuelson 2016 Dzherela red Naukovi statti red Bak Waclaw Wojtowicz Bartosz Kutnik Jan 2022 Intellectual humility an old problem in a new psychological perspective Current Issues in Personality Psychology 10 2 85 97 doi 10 5114 cipp 2021 106999 ISSN 2353 4192 Davis Don E Rice Kenneth McElroy Stacey DeBlaere Cirleen Choe Elise Van Tongeren Daryl R Hook Joshua N 2016 Distinguishing intellectual humility and general humility The Journal of Positive Psychology 11 3 215 224 doi 10 1080 17439760 2015 1048818 ISSN 1743 9760 Gertler Brie 2020 Zalta Edward N red Self Knowledge The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy vid Spring 2020 Metaphysics Research Lab Stanford University procitovano 4 listopada 2023 Haggard Megan Rowatt Wade C Leman Joseph C Meagher Benjamin Moore Courtney Fergus Thomas Whitcomb Dennis Battaly Heather Baehr Jason 2018 Finding middle ground between intellectual arrogance and intellectual servility Development and assessment of the limitations owning intellectual humility scale Personality and Individual Differences angl 124 184 193 doi 10 1016 j paid 2017 12 014 ISSN 0191 8869 McElroy Stacey E Rice Kenneth G Davis Don E Hook Joshua N Hill Peter C Worthington Everett L Van Tongeren Daryl R 2014 Intellectual Humility Scale Development and Theoretical Elaborations in the Context of Religious Leadership Journal of Psychology and Theology angl 42 1 19 30 doi 10 1177 009164711404200103 ISSN 0091 6471 Leary Mark R 2018 The Psychology of Intellectual Humility PDF John Templeton Foundation Leary Mark R Diebels Kate J Davisson Erin K Jongman Sereno Katrina P Isherwood Jennifer C Raimi Kaitlin T Deffler Samantha A Hoyle Rick H 2017 Cognitive and Interpersonal Features of Intellectual Humility Personality amp Social Psychology Bulletin 43 6 793 813 doi 10 1177 0146167217697695 ISSN 0146 1672 PMID 28903672 Lynch Michael P Johnson Casey Rebecca Sheff Nathan Gunn Hanna 2016 Intellectual Humility in Public Discourse Literature Review University of Connecticut Samuelson Peter L Jarvinen Matthew J Paulus Thomas B Church Ian M Hardy Sam A Barrett Justin L 2015 Implicit theories of intellectual virtues and vices A focus on intellectual humility Journal of Positive Psychology English 10 5 389 406 doi 10 1080 17439760 2014 967802 ISSN 1743 9760 b cite journal b hdl access vimagaye hdl dovidka Whitcomb Dennis Battaly Heather Baehr Jason Howard Snyder Daniel 2017 Intellectual Humility Owning Our Limitations Philosophy and Phenomenological Research angl 94 3 509 539 doi 10 1111 phpr 12228 Zmigrod Leor Zmigrod Sharon Rentfrow Peter Jason Robbins Trevor W 2019 The psychological roots of intellectual humility The role of intelligence and cognitive flexibility Personality and Individual Differences angl 141 200 208 doi 10 1016 j paid 2019 01 016 ISSN 0191 8869 Knigi red Aberdein Andrew 2020 Intellectual Humility and Argumentation U Alfano Mark Lynch Michael Tanesini Alessandra red The Routledge Handbook of the Philosophy of Humility Routledge s 325 334 Procitovano 4 listopada 2023 Paul is the only theorist in Ritchhart s survey to propose intellectual humility as a critical thinking disposition Church Ian Samuelson Peter 2016 Intellectual Humility An Introduction to the Philosophy and Science Bloomsbury Publishing ISBN 978 1 4742 3675 1 Paul Richard 1990 Critical Thinking What Every Person Needs to Survive in a Rapidly Changing World Center for Critical Thinking and Moral Critique Sonoma State University s 54 194 ISBN 0944583040 LCCN 90 80195 Snow Nancy E 2018 15 Intellectual Humility U Battaly Heather red The Routledge Handbook of Virtue Epistemology angl Routledge ISBN 978 1 317 49528 4 Posilannya red Resnick Brian 2019 Intellectual humility the importance of knowing you might be wrong Vox Dolan Eric 2019 Intellectually humble people tend to possess more knowledge study finds PsyPost Otrimano z https uk wikipedia org w index php title Intelektualna skromnist amp oldid 42132576