Dvadcyat p yata popravka do Konstituciyi SShA angl Twenty fifth Amendment to the United States Constitution nabrala chinnosti 10 lyutogo 1967 roku Vona viznachala poryadok peredachi obov yazkiv prezidenta u razi dostrokovogo pripinennya jogo povnovazhen zdebilshogo zagibeli abo ubivstva Zgidno z dvadcyat p yatoyu popravkoyu prezidentom u takih vipadkah staye viceprezident Dvadcyat p yata popravka do Konstituciyi SShAKrayina SShAYurisdikciyaSShAVhodit u ciklPopravki do Konstituciyi SShAGolovnij predmet tvoruPrestolonasliduvannya zamina d assignmentd i vidalennyadStorona yaka pidpisalaNebraska Viskonsin Oklagoma Massachusets Pensilvaniya Kentukki Arizona Michigan Indiana Kaliforniya Arkanzas Nyu Dzhersi Delaver Yuta Zahidna Virdzhiniya Men Rod Ajlend Kolorado Nyu Meksiko Kanzas Vermont Alyaska Ajdaho Gavayi Virdzhiniya Missisipi shtat Nyu Jork Merilend Missuri Nyu Gempshir Luyiziana Tennessi Vajoming Vashington Ajova Oregon Minnesota Nevada Konnektikut Montana Pivdenna Dakota Ogajo Alabama Pivnichna Karolina Illinojs Tehas i Florida Dvadcyat p yata popravka do Konstituciyi SShA u VikishovishiPersha storinka popravkiDruga storinka popravki Zmist 1 Istoriya 2 Tekst popravki 3 Primitki 4 PosilannyaIstoriya RedaguvatiPochatkovij tekst Konstituciyi SShA shodo togo u yakomu poryadku vidbuvayetsya zamina viceprezidentom prezidenta u razi dostrokovogo pripinennya jogo povnovazhen buv sformulovanij netochno Tam jshlosya tilki pro te sho u vipadku vidstoronennya prezidenta vid posadi abo jogo smerti chi viznannya nediyezdatnim povnovazhennya perehodyat do viceprezidenta V takomu vipadku zalishalisya dvi mozhlivosti traktuvannya viceprezident staye prezidentom i viceprezident staye vikonuvachem obov yazkiv prezidenta Pershij precedent takogo rodu vidbuvsya 1841 roku pislya smerti Vilyama Genri Garrisona Jogo mav zaminiti viceprezident Dzhon Tajler vid yakogo chastina politikiv SShA zazhadala prijnyattya lishe posadi vikonuvacha obov yazkiv prezidenta 1 Tajler vidmovivsya pidpisuvati vidpovidni dokumenti i popri chislenni zaperechennya sklav prisyagu prezidenta 2 Cya podiya uvijshla v amerikansku istoriografiyu yak Precedent Tajlera Taka praktika sklalasya i nadali hocha inodi vona viklikala zaperechennya Takozh hocha Konstituciya peredbachala mozhlivist viznannya prezidenta nediyezdatnim i perehodu u takomu razi povnovazhen do viceprezidenta ne bulo propisano hto maye pravo viznavati glavu derzhavi nediyezdatnim Napriklad pislya insultu prezidenta Vilsona vin ne mig vikonuvati svoyi obov yazki i buv povnistyu izolovanij vid nih Zalishayetsya nevidomim hto u 1919 1921 realno vikonuvav obov yazki prezidenta vvazhayetsya sho ce bula persha ledi i prezidentski radniki ale oficijno posada zalishalasya za nim 3 Shistnadcyat raziv posada viceprezidenta zalishalasya vakantnoyu cherez smert abo vidstavku prezidenta chi viceprezidenta Inodi posada bula vakantnoyu cilij prezidentskij termin chotiri roki 3 U 1960 h dvichi proponuvalisya zmini yaki b zakripili ustalenu tradiciyu ale vpershe propoziciya bula vidhilena Druga uvinchalasya uspihom i u 1965 roci parlament krayini prijnyav popravku Zgodom vona bula ratifikovana majzhe vsima shtatami yaki na toj moment buli chlenami federaciyi dosi ne ratifikuvali popravku Pivnichna Dakota Dzhordzhiya ta Pivdenna Karolina 4 Tekst popravki RedaguvatiU vipadku usunennya Prezidenta z posadi jogo smerti abo vidstavki Prezidentom staye Viceprezident U vipadku vakantnoyi posadi Viceprezidenta Prezident maye visunuti kandidata na Viceprezidenta yakij obijmaye posadu pislya pidtverdzhennya bilshistyu golosiv oboh palat Kongresu U vipadku podannya Prezidentom timchasovomu golovi Senatu i spikeru Palati predstavnikiv pismovoyi zayavi pro nespromozhnist vikonuvati funkciyi ta obov yazki Prezidenta i doki vin ne podast yim zayavu protilezhnogo zmistu taki funkciyi ta obov yazki mayut vikonuvatisya Viceprezidentom yak zastupnikom v obov yazkah Prezidenta U vipadku podannya Viceprezidentom i bilshistyu vishih uryadovciv organiv vikonavchoyi vladi abo takogo inshogo organu yakij vstanovleno Kongresom zgidno z zakonom timchasovomu golovi Senatu i spikeru Palati predstavnikiv svoyeyi pismovoyi zayavi pro nespromozhnist Prezidenta vikonuvati svoyi posadovi povnovazhennya ta obov yazki Viceprezident negajno nadilyayetsya usima posadovimi povnovazhennyami ta obov yazkami yak chinnij Prezident Zgodom yaksho Prezident podaye timchasovomu golovi Senatu i spikeru Palati predstavnikiv pismovu zayavu pro hibnist dumki shodo takoyi nespromozhnosti vin povertaye sobi posadovi povnovazhennya ta obov yazki hiba sho Viceprezident i bilshist vishih uryadovciv abo organiv vikonavchoyi vladi abo takogo inshogo organu yakij bude vstanovleno Kongresom zgidno z zakonom podadut protyagom chotiroh dib timchasovomu golovi Senatu i spikeru Palati predstavnikiv pismovu zayavu pro nespromozhnist Prezidenta vikonuvati svoyi posadovi obov yazki i povnovazhennya Todi Kongres maye virishiti cyu spravu zibravshis protyagom soroka vosmi godin yaksho ce stalosya u perervi mizh sesiyami Yaksho Kongres protyagom dvadcyati odnogo dnya pislya oderzhannya ostannoyi pismovoyi zayavi abo yaksho ce stalosya u perervi mizh sesiyami protyagom dvadcyati odnogo dnya pislya togo yak Kongres mav zibratisya bilshistyu u dvi tretini oboh palat virishit sho Prezident nespromozhnij vikonuvati svoyi posadovi obov yazki i povnovazhennya yih maye vikonuvati Viceprezident yak chinnij prezident V inshih vipadkah Prezident povertaye sobi posadovi povnovazhennya ta obov yazki Originalnij tekst angl In case of the removal of the President from office or of his death or resignation the Vice President shall become President Whenever there is a vacancy in the office of the Vice President the President shall nominate a Vice President who shall take office upon confirmation by a majority vote of both Houses of Congress Whenever the President transmits to the President pro tempore of the Senate and the Speaker of the House of Representatives his written declaration that he is unable to discharge the powers and duties of his office and until he transmits to them a written declaration to the contrary such powers and duties shall be discharged by the Vice President as Acting President Whenever the Vice President and a majority of either the principal officers of the executive departments or of such other body as Congress may by law provide transmit to the President pro tempore of the Senate and the Speaker of the House of Representatives their written declaration that the President is unable to discharge the powers and duties of his office the Vice President shall immediately assume the powers and duties of the office as Acting President Thereafter when the President transmits to the President pro tempore of the Senate and the Speaker of the House of Representatives his written declaration that no inability exists he shall resume the powers and duties of his office unless the Vice President and a majority of either the principal officers of the executive department or of such other body as Congress may by law provide transmit within four days to the President pro tempore of the Senate and the Speaker of the House of Representatives their written declaration that the President is unable to discharge the powers and duties of his office Thereupon Congress shall decide the issue assembling within forty eight hours for that purpose if not in session If the Congress within twenty one days after receipt of the latter written declaration or if Congress is not in session within twenty one days after Congress is required to assemble determines by two thirds vote of both Houses that the President is unable to discharge the powers and duties of his office the Vice President shall continue to discharge the same as Acting President otherwise the President shall resume the powers and duties of his office Primitki Redaguvati Chitwood Oliver John Tyler Champion of the Old South American Political Biography Press 1990 st 206 John Tyler Tenth Vice President 1841 Arhivovano 17 serpnya 2019 u Wayback Machine angl a b The Constitution And Democracy Arhivovano 13 sichnya 2017 u Wayback Machine angl Ratification of Constitutional Amendments Arhivovano 2013 01 26 u Wayback Machine angl Posilannya Redaguvatiamendment25 com sajt prisvyachenij Dvadcyat p yatij popravci Otrimano z https uk wikipedia org w index php title Dvadcyat p 27yata popravka do Konstituciyi SShA amp oldid 39111975
